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	<title>Comments on: The Meaning That Immortality Gives to Life</title>
	<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/</link>
	<description>The Singularity Institute exists to confront the challenge of powerful AI, both the opportunity and the risk.</description>
	<pubDate>Wed, 17 Mar 2010 20:06:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: Tom McCabe</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8166</link>
		<author>Tom McCabe</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Oct 2007 00:49:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8166</guid>
					<description>General rule: If something is not designed by an optimization process, it doesn't have a meaning. The "search for meaning" seems to be an endless tarpit from which it is difficult to escape, because you can rationalize a meaning for anything. Say that my genetic code has an extra, random copy of "CTAGATGACCTTG" (it probably does, somewhere along the line). It's obvious that this has no "meaning", because it's totally random. But if you looked, you can find a meaning: if that sequence wasn't duplicated, I wouldn't be writing this on a Compaq computer, or I wouldn't be a Singularitarian, or I wouldn't have met this random guy, etc., etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>General rule: If something is not designed by an optimization process, it doesn&#8217;t have a meaning. The &#8220;search for meaning&#8221; seems to be an endless tarpit from which it is difficult to escape, because you can rationalize a meaning for anything. Say that my genetic code has an extra, random copy of &#8220;CTAGATGACCTTG&#8221; (it probably does, somewhere along the line). It&#8217;s obvious that this has no &#8220;meaning&#8221;, because it&#8217;s totally random. But if you looked, you can find a meaning: if that sequence wasn&#8217;t duplicated, I wouldn&#8217;t be writing this on a Compaq computer, or I wouldn&#8217;t be a Singularitarian, or I wouldn&#8217;t have met this random guy, etc., etc.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe Hunkins</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8167</link>
		<author>Joe Hunkins</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Oct 2007 00:53:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8167</guid>
					<description>Thanks E - a thoughful and poetic post.   When I bring up the singulariy people generally express a concern that they don't want to live forever - that death is part of the human equation and they seem to think it is a *necessary* part.  No, I can't explain that and neither can they.  Removing time constraints from sentience, which will certainly happen with conscious computing, is hard to fathom but I see a lot more upside than downside.  Heck, you could always unplug yourself!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks E - a thoughful and poetic post.   When I bring up the singulariy people generally express a concern that they don&#8217;t want to live forever - that death is part of the human equation and they seem to think it is a *necessary* part.  No, I can&#8217;t explain that and neither can they.  Removing time constraints from sentience, which will certainly happen with conscious computing, is hard to fathom but I see a lot more upside than downside.  Heck, you could always unplug yourself!</p>
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		<title>By: Nick Tarleton</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8169</link>
		<author>Nick Tarleton</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Oct 2007 01:54:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8169</guid>
					<description>"Death gives meaning to life" is a different statement than "death has meaning"; it's asserting NOT(exists(death)) -&#62; NOT(isMeaningful(life)), not isMeaningful(death).

It's still false.

Eliezer, great post.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Death gives meaning to life&#8221; is a different statement than &#8220;death has meaning&#8221;; it&#8217;s asserting NOT(exists(death)) -&gt; NOT(isMeaningful(life)), not isMeaningful(death).</p>
<p>It&#8217;s still false.</p>
<p>Eliezer, great post.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick Tarleton</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8170</link>
		<author>Nick Tarleton</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Oct 2007 01:55:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8170</guid>
					<description>From Transhuman Goodness: &lt;a href="http://transhumangoodness.blogspot.com/2007/07/deathism-vs-battered-person-syndrome.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Deathism vs. Battered Person Syndrome&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From Transhuman Goodness: <a href="http://transhumangoodness.blogspot.com/2007/07/deathism-vs-battered-person-syndrome.html" rel="nofollow">Deathism vs. Battered Person Syndrome</a></p>
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		<title>By: People Database project blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Manliness vs. Humanliness</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8230</link>
		<author>People Database project blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Manliness vs. Humanliness</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Oct 2007 17:34:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8230</guid>
					<description>[...] 10.15.07 Eliezer Yudkowsky, SIAI Blog, The Meaning That Immortality Gives to Life. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] 10.15.07 Eliezer Yudkowsky, SIAI Blog, The Meaning That Immortality Gives to Life. [&#8230;]</p>
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		<title>By: Bassam Younes</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8352</link>
		<author>Bassam Younes</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Oct 2007 02:48:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8352</guid>
					<description>The Samurais had a penchant for devising meditation techniques to cultivate presence/awarness. One of their favourites was to envisage in detail all the possible ways of dying.

George Ivanovich Gurdjieff the enigmatic mystic/philosopher, or "teacher of dance" as he preferred to call himself, liked to remind his students what they could not do if they would but bear in mind their "death" at all times. Mr Gurdjieff was on his deathbed when asked by one of his pupils if he was leaving them he replied, "Yes I am leaving you, and what a fine mess I'm leaving you in!" 
  
Death reminds us that somehwere in this cyclic process of decay which we know as the visible world there is the potential for life.

A question here arises: Assuming I am able to bear death in mind, which is highly doubtful, can I hope to stop this process of decay? Certainly the Buddha seemed to think so, as did a host of others in his good company. This is afterall what is implied by the term immortality (the cessation of linear space and time) commonly known as LIFE!"</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Samurais had a penchant for devising meditation techniques to cultivate presence/awarness. One of their favourites was to envisage in detail all the possible ways of dying.</p>
<p>George Ivanovich Gurdjieff the enigmatic mystic/philosopher, or &#8220;teacher of dance&#8221; as he preferred to call himself, liked to remind his students what they could not do if they would but bear in mind their &#8220;death&#8221; at all times. Mr Gurdjieff was on his deathbed when asked by one of his pupils if he was leaving them he replied, &#8220;Yes I am leaving you, and what a fine mess I&#8217;m leaving you in!&#8221; </p>
<p>Death reminds us that somehwere in this cyclic process of decay which we know as the visible world there is the potential for life.</p>
<p>A question here arises: Assuming I am able to bear death in mind, which is highly doubtful, can I hope to stop this process of decay? Certainly the Buddha seemed to think so, as did a host of others in his good company. This is afterall what is implied by the term immortality (the cessation of linear space and time) commonly known as LIFE!&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Evelyn</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8559</link>
		<author>Evelyn</author>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Oct 2007 23:07:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-8559</guid>
					<description>The Buddhist idea of reincarnation and the Nietzschian idea of resentiment may both be interpreted as the idea that we have obligations to the future to the same extent that we have obligations to ourselves.

A worldview which takes the agent out of the picture, doesn't create the same obligations.

So, if I expect to come back, or I expect to be around, I'd want the future to be at least as good as today. If I'm out of here one day, then I would tend to trade benefits today for benefits later.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Buddhist idea of reincarnation and the Nietzschian idea of resentiment may both be interpreted as the idea that we have obligations to the future to the same extent that we have obligations to ourselves.</p>
<p>A worldview which takes the agent out of the picture, doesn&#8217;t create the same obligations.</p>
<p>So, if I expect to come back, or I expect to be around, I&#8217;d want the future to be at least as good as today. If I&#8217;m out of here one day, then I would tend to trade benefits today for benefits later.</p>
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		<title>By: Strange Loops</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-22888</link>
		<author>Strange Loops</author>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Dec 2007 07:22:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-22888</guid>
					<description>Interesting article. Some good points, occasionally stretched, but then the original arguments are stretched too (as you point out).

I've responded to it at my own blog, &lt;a href="http://www.strange-loops.com/blog/?p=15" rel="nofollow"&gt;Strange Loops&lt;/a&gt;, if you are interested.

The short version of my main critique is that most peoples' idea of personal immortality on Earth is akin to the religious idea of personal immortality in an afterlife like Heaven (that is, it is not a very well-formed idea). The fact is, we change throughout life, eventually to the point we're not really the same person, so an immortal person is not the same as "me extended indefinitely forward in time" but rather "future evolutions of me". In which case, we have immortality already in the form of genetic [or memetic or in the future some other] material passed on to life that evolves from us.

In other words, it's not that I have a problem with the idea of extending life indefinitely (if we find that it is technically feasible, and we've no good reason to assume a priori that it's impossible), but doing so doesn't solve the problem of "there comes a point where I will not be around".

More at my blog.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting article. Some good points, occasionally stretched, but then the original arguments are stretched too (as you point out).</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve responded to it at my own blog, <a href="http://www.strange-loops.com/blog/?p=15" rel="nofollow">Strange Loops</a>, if you are interested.</p>
<p>The short version of my main critique is that most peoples&#8217; idea of personal immortality on Earth is akin to the religious idea of personal immortality in an afterlife like Heaven (that is, it is not a very well-formed idea). The fact is, we change throughout life, eventually to the point we&#8217;re not really the same person, so an immortal person is not the same as &#8220;me extended indefinitely forward in time&#8221; but rather &#8220;future evolutions of me&#8221;. In which case, we have immortality already in the form of genetic [or memetic or in the future some other] material passed on to life that evolves from us.</p>
<p>In other words, it&#8217;s not that I have a problem with the idea of extending life indefinitely (if we find that it is technically feasible, and we&#8217;ve no good reason to assume a priori that it&#8217;s impossible), but doing so doesn&#8217;t solve the problem of &#8220;there comes a point where I will not be around&#8221;.</p>
<p>More at my blog.</p>
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		<title>By: MCMLXVI</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-31124</link>
		<author>MCMLXVI</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 16:13:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-31124</guid>
					<description>If I had all the time in the world to learn hang-gliding, I'd probably be putting it off for fear of permanent serious injury, but, maybe that injury would put me on a course to try something that wouldn't have occurred to me before.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If I had all the time in the world to learn hang-gliding, I&#8217;d probably be putting it off for fear of permanent serious injury, but, maybe that injury would put me on a course to try something that wouldn&#8217;t have occurred to me before.</p>
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		<title>By: Harry Banaharis</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-75343</link>
		<author>Harry Banaharis</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2008 03:31:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-75343</guid>
					<description>Nice. 

Of course, one inescapable fact of the human condition is our profound ability to rationalize. How else, after all, are we to deal with the sheer terror of the inevitable extinction of self that is the only outcome in this brief existence that is guaranteed? 

One may ask is it courage or delusion that begets poets of those who dare to contemplate such things. 

However, it is a necessary concession to the William Hurlbut's of this world that the transhumanists or immoralists or whatever the current fashionable title is for describing those who are convinced that Aubrey de Grey's/Ray Kurweil's 'escape velocity' is a very real technological possibility, have them at a disadvantage.

I doubt that as a young man, Hurlbut never considered the prospect of living forever, or, at least, for a very long time. But in time, like most reasonable and sensible people, he would have had to come to terms with the tragic notion of mortality. 

Such inflexible views are constructed and forged over time and it takes a paradigm shift to change one's vantage. For that reason Huribut should be forgiven what may in time come to be regarded as an inane opinion.

It is remarkable, admittedly, for any sane person to consider that death actually gives meaning to life. Life gives meaning to life. Nothing is more symbolic and representative of life than the young who in most cases have yet to feel the cold touch of any notion of mortality.  

However, it is a fundamental reality that most reasonable intellectuals past a certain age will share Hurlbut's views and it is incumbent upon those on the other side of this ideological divide to understand with some sense of compassion, the forlorn and desolate vantage from which they regard life..</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice. </p>
<p>Of course, one inescapable fact of the human condition is our profound ability to rationalize. How else, after all, are we to deal with the sheer terror of the inevitable extinction of self that is the only outcome in this brief existence that is guaranteed? </p>
<p>One may ask is it courage or delusion that begets poets of those who dare to contemplate such things. </p>
<p>However, it is a necessary concession to the William Hurlbut&#8217;s of this world that the transhumanists or immoralists or whatever the current fashionable title is for describing those who are convinced that Aubrey de Grey&#8217;s/Ray Kurweil&#8217;s &#8216;escape velocity&#8217; is a very real technological possibility, have them at a disadvantage.</p>
<p>I doubt that as a young man, Hurlbut never considered the prospect of living forever, or, at least, for a very long time. But in time, like most reasonable and sensible people, he would have had to come to terms with the tragic notion of mortality. </p>
<p>Such inflexible views are constructed and forged over time and it takes a paradigm shift to change one&#8217;s vantage. For that reason Huribut should be forgiven what may in time come to be regarded as an inane opinion.</p>
<p>It is remarkable, admittedly, for any sane person to consider that death actually gives meaning to life. Life gives meaning to life. Nothing is more symbolic and representative of life than the young who in most cases have yet to feel the cold touch of any notion of mortality.  </p>
<p>However, it is a fundamental reality that most reasonable intellectuals past a certain age will share Hurlbut&#8217;s views and it is incumbent upon those on the other side of this ideological divide to understand with some sense of compassion, the forlorn and desolate vantage from which they regard life..</p>
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		<title>By: Roko</title>
		<link>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-122433</link>
		<author>Roko</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2009 17:26:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.singinst.org/blog/2007/10/14/the-meaning-that-immortality-gives-to-life/#comment-122433</guid>
					<description>"If, someday, the threat of death is lifted from humankind, perhaps only those originally born as Homo sapiens, we who were once mortal, will give thought to the meaning of immortality."

 - indeed. And we will think about those that we lost along the way. I really should get around to telling my older relatives about cryonics.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;If, someday, the threat of death is lifted from humankind, perhaps only those originally born as Homo sapiens, we who were once mortal, will give thought to the meaning of immortality.&#8221;</p>
<p> - indeed. And we will think about those that we lost along the way. I really should get around to telling my older relatives about cryonics.</p>
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